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4 Dec 2024 - The big get bigger - concentrating on the
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The big get bigger - concentrating on the "Fab Four" Redwheel November 2024 |
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Investors have become familiar with the "Magnificent 7" US stocks that have been important contributors to index returns and comprise over a quarter of the benchmark S&P 500 weight (as at 31 October 2024). The MSCI Emerging Markets Index has an equivalent "Fab Four" stocks, sectors and countries that have come to dominate its composition and performance. The "Fab Four" Companies: Alibaba, Samsung Electronics, Taiwan Semiconductor, Tencent - are they unstoppable? The largest four stocks in the MSCI Emerging Markets Index have increased their combined weight from 8% - 10% in the 2000s to 15% - 20% of the index in the 2020s and have been responsible for a significant proportion of its total return. The same companies have occupied the top four slots in the MSCI Emerging Markets Index since June 2016: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing (TSMC), Tencent, Samsung Electronics and Alibaba.
Source: Bloomberg, Redwheel as of 31 October 2024. Past performance is not a guide to future results. Taiwan Semiconductor, the largest of them, now accounts for c.10% of the index, equalling or even exceeding the relative size of Apple, Microsoft and NVIDIA in the Nasdaq Index. Since the beginning of 2001, Taiwan Semiconductor has outperformed the MSCI Emerging Markets Index by about 10% per annum. Up until 31 October 2024, Taiwan Semiconductor has accounted for approximately 35% of this year's total return of the MSCI Emerging Markets Index. At the current weight of c.10%, it has become practically impossible for most fund managers to neutralize or exceed the weight of Taiwan Semiconductor while adhering to guidelines for concentration and diversification. Excessive size and the inability of fund managers to replicate an enormous index weight might indicate that a stock is approaching the end of its outperformance because of a potential lack of new buyers.
Source: Bloomberg, Redwheel as of 31 October 2024. MSCI Emerging Markets uses the MSCI Emerging Markets Net Total Return Index. Returns in US$. Past performance is not a guide to future results. The "Fab Four" Countries: China, India, Korea, Taiwan - is EM now just Asia? Country concentration mirrors stock concentration, with the same four countries dominating the index, their weight growing from the range of 50% - 60% between 2005 and 2017 to over 70% today (as at 31 October 2024): China, India, Korea and Taiwan. It has been almost ten years since a Latin American country (Brazil) has been in the top four, and nearly twenty years since an EMEA country (South Africa) has made an appearance. The concentration has become particularly pronounced since the mid-teens and means that the other 20 or so countries in the MSCI Emerging Markets Index account for an average weight of just over 1% each, making it difficult to achieve geographic diversification outside Asia.
Source: Bloomberg, Redwheel as of 31 October 2024. Past performance is not a guide to future results. China has a uniquely large position, having risen from 6.8% of the MSCI Emerging Markets Index at the start of 2004 to an unprecedented 35.9% at the end of 2020, outperforming the index by just over 1% per annum along the way, but has underperformed by around 9% per annum since the end of 2020. China has dropped back to c.25% of the index but is still the largest country in the investable universe. Excessive weight of, perhaps, over one-third of the index might suggest that a single country is close to its maximum appeal with two dozen other countries from which to choose. The "Fab Four" Sectors: Technology, Financials, Consumer Discretionary, Communication Services The "Fab Four" effect is less obvious by sector, the top four usually comprising around two-thirds of the index and the top two currently accounting for 47% of the index. Although the "Fab Four" sectors have been static, like countries for several years, Energy and Materials used to be significant weights during commodities' bull cycles.
Source: Bloomberg, Redwheel as of 31 October 2024. Past performance is not a guide to future results. What are the lessons of index concentration? 1.Being big is not as good as getting big - the biggest are not always the best The size of a stock in an index is not a guarantee of future returns. In fact, size can be the enemy of returns. For example, of the "Fab Four" stocks at the peak of size concentration at the end of 2020, only Taiwan Semiconductor outperformed the index in the ensuing one and three years.
Source: Bloomberg as of 31 October 2024. Returns are in US$, periods >1 year are annualized. MSCI EM Index uses the MSCI Emerging Markets Net Total Return index. Past performance is not a guide to future results. The same is true at the point of minimum size concentration; from 2011 (the point of lowest concentration), Samsung and Taiwan Semiconductor outperformed the MSCI Emerging Markets Index while Petrobras (a member of the "Fab Four" at that time) underperformed. Being a member of the "Fab Four" is no guarantee of being a hit.
Source: Bloomberg as of 31 October 2024. Returns are in US$, periods >1 year are annualized. MSCI EM Index uses the MSCI Emerging Markets Net Total Return index. Past performance is not a guide to future results. What seems to matter is the market theme. For example, it was the Global Financial Crisis in 2008 that dethroned commodities, as Chinese growth decelerated in the 2010s and 2020s. And, while commodities have fallen from their peak, technology stocks have gained in importance globally because of the invention and adoption of digital content, e-commerce and artificial intelligence. An important question is whether the technology sector can maintain market leadership. In the past, its relative performance has coincided with interest rate cycles. We believe a shift in market leadership occurs when there is a change in underlying economic and financial conditions. As the Federal reserve embarks on a rate-cutting cycle, market leadership might finally rotate away from technology stocks. 2. How big is too big? Is 10% a barrier for a single company, and 20% a barrier for the "Fab Four"? There are nearly 1,300 companies in the MSCI Emerging Markets Index. Idiosyncratic risk, internal position limits and diversification requirements make it hard for investors to run materially overweight positions in single issues that reach 10% of the index, implying a possible lack of incremental buyers at such a large size. In addition, the "Fab Four" stocks' dominance peaked at 21% of the index in 2020 and has not yet regained that level, suggesting a possible ceiling on their combined weight and better potential returns elsewhere. 3.Financials and Technology have consistently grown; can Energy and Materials recover? Financials and Technology have dominated index composition, often representing 20% - 25% of the index each. During the Super-Cycle of the 2000s, however, both Energy and Materials represented significantly higher weights in the index than they do today. A change in market dynamics is required for Energy and Materials to rebound, which might be caused by lower interest rates and a resumption of global growth led by China, India and other major emerging markets when interest rates decline. 4. Asia dominates; can India emulate China, and can EMEA / LatAm rebound? The MSCI Emerging Markets Index has become less geographically diversified over the past decade with the "Fab Four" countries now accounting for 75% of index capitalisation. China is the archetype of index dominance, quintupling in size from 6.7% to 35.9% between 2004 and 2020. India has almost quadrupled in size, from 5.8% to 19% over the same period. India has the population, economic potential and high growth rate possibly to emulate the rise of China as a benchmark constituent. EMEA and Latin America probably need a commodity upswing to rebound in the MSCI Emerging Markets Index. Brazil and South Africa were both "Fab Four" countries during the Super-cycle of the 2000s, and Brazil remained a "Fab Four" country until 2014. Because EMEA and Latin America have more representation in the Energy and Materials sectors than in the Technology sector, they have missed the technology boom and have been eclipsed by Asia. 5. What might cause a change in market leadership away from Asia and Technology? A new "Fab Four" generation of countries, sectors and stocks can only occur with the passage of time and a change in macroeconomic drivers. Such a change may be on the horizon with lower interest rates and China's recently announced economic stimulus that is likely to have an impact across the Emerging and Frontier Market universe. On September 18th 2024, the Federal Reserve began a loosening cycle by cutting the benchmark rate by 50 basis points, which should encourage emerging market central banks to reduce rates as well. This could boost economic activity and contribute to a weaker dollar. On September 24th 2024, Chinese authorities announced measures to boost economic growth. As China's domestic economy regains momentum, it should benefit the broader emerging market universe through higher demand for commodities used in manufacturing. We believe that these factors can create strong tailwinds for EM and create the potential for a shift in market leadership away from technology towards commodity producers in EMEA and Latin America. Within our investment process we have identified several themes we see as drivers for commodity demand: Energy Transition, Urbanization, and Reshoring and Defence. We combine a deep understanding of the themes shaping Emerging and Frontier Market economies with fundamental analysis of the companies who are able to harness the opportunities these themes represent.
As we have shown, size is not necessarily a pre-determinant of returns and we believe a thematic approach which seeks to identify the long-term growth drivers in Emerging and Frontier Markets can uncover a compelling set of bottom-up investment opportunities that looks beyond market dominance. Author: Nick Smithie |
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Funds operated by this manager: Redwheel China Equity Fund, Redwheel Global Emerging Markets Fund |
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3 Dec 2024 - Australian Secure Capital Fund - Market Update
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Australian Secure Capital Fund - Market Update Australian Secure Capital Fund November 2024 Australian residential property prices continued to rise for the 21st consecutive month with a 0.3% increase, but signs of easing continue with Darwin, Canberra, Melbourne and now Sydney all experiencing a decline in value according to CoreLogic's National Home Value Index, with losses of 1%, 0.3%, 0.2% and 0.1% respectively. Whilst this demonstrates that it is not all smooth sailing in the Australian property market, Brisbane, Hobart, Adelaide and especially Perth continued to perform strongly with further monthly increases of 0.7%, 0.8%, 1.1% and 1.4% respectively. Whilst the national capitals only saw a 0.2% increase for the month, the combined regionals are still performing strongly with a 0.6% monthly increase. This new monthly data with more capitals and regions beginning to see a reduction or easing in prices, has impacted quarterly data now showing that Darwin, Canberra, Melbourne and Hobart have experienced losses for the quarter (1.3%, 0.9%, 0.8% and 0.1% respectively) whilst Sydney has now only seen 0.1% quarterly growth. Brisbane, Adelaide and Perth have however continued to see significant growth for the quarter, with 2.4%, 3.7% and 4.1% respectively. As we head into the holiday season, and with the RBA remaining hesitant to reduce interest rates, it is expected to continue to see easing amongst the Sydney, Melbourne, Canberra, Hobart and Darwin markets, however the undersupply of property within Brisbane, Adelaide and Perth is likely going to see continued growth despite interest rate pressure. Property Values as at 4th of Nov 2024
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2 Dec 2024 - Investment Perspectives: A Nike case study - lessons for real estate investors
29 Nov 2024 - Trump & Uncertainty
29 Nov 2024 - The Trump effect on small cap stocks
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The Trump effect on small cap stocks Montgomery Investment Management November 2024 Since 2022, we have predicted that small cap stocks, especially those representing innovative businesses with pricing power, would do well in an environment of disinflation and positive economic growth. Since the end of 2022, the U.S. Russell 2000 Index of small-cap stocks has risen 36 per cent, the U.S. S&P SmallCap 600 index is up 31 per cent, and the S&P/ASX Small Ordinaries index has risen 12 per cent. Interestingly, most of the gains in the Russell 2000 Index (23 per cent) have been recorded since April this year, and the S&P SmallCap 600 is up 21 per cent over the same period. The bulk of the gains over the last two years have occurred in the last two or three quarters. Given the disinflation/ positive gross domestic product (GDP) picture was no different before April and after April, we can put the acceleration down to something else. That something else may just be bets that a Trump election victory would be positive. If so, why have U.S. small caps done well amid a Trump victory? Answering that question may offer some insights into what happens next (for what it's worth, I believe the small caps rally, which commenced in 2022, should continue into 2025, and we should reappraise the situation towards the end of 2025. Domestic focus: Small-cap companies often derive a significant portion of their revenue from domestic operations. The last Trump administration emphasised policies that stimulated domestic economic growth, such as infrastructure spending and tax reforms, benefiting these companies. Tax cuts and jobs act of 2017: Trump last reduced the corporate tax rate from 35 per cent to 21 per cent. Small cap companies generally paid higher effective tax rates compared to larger, multinational corporations. The reduction in taxes disproportionately benefited smaller companies, improving their profitability. Deregulation efforts: The last Trump administration pursued deregulation across various sectors, reducing compliance costs and operational burdens. Due to these policy changes, small businesses, which have fewer resources to manage regulatory complexities, found it easier to expand and invest. Trade policies: The focus on renegotiating trade agreements and implementing tariffs affected multinational corporations more than domestically oriented small cap companies. Large-cap companies with extensive international operations faced uncertainties and potential losses, whereas small caps were relatively insulated. Economic growth and consumer confidence: The period saw steady economic growth and high consumer confidence levels. Increased consumer spending boosted revenues for small businesses that rely heavily on domestic markets. Stronger U.S. dollar: A stronger dollar can negatively impact multinational companies by making exports more expensive and reducing the value of overseas earnings. With limited international exposure, small-cap companies were less affected by currency fluctuations. Infrastructure initiatives: Proposed investments in infrastructure projects promised potential contracts and growth opportunities for smaller companies in construction, manufacturing, and related industries. Together, the first time around, these factors created an environment where small-cap stocks could outperform their larger counterparts. Under a second Trump term, many investors believe the same is in store, which is why the Russell 2000 Index was up five per cent the day after Trump's win. Of course, it's important to remember honeymoons never last and stock performance is influenced by a variety of factors, including global market conditions, geopolitical conflict, investor sentiment, and, most importantly, profit growth. For now, and until late 2025 (and excepting a war with China), I believe small caps will do well. Author: Roger Montgomery Funds operated by this manager: Montgomery (Private) Fund, Montgomery Small Companies Fund, The Montgomery Fund |
28 Nov 2024 - The market has eyes only for Trump
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The market has eyes only for Trump Pendal November 2024 |
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SEPTEMBER quarter wages data (the Wage Price Index) was released today and, for the third quarter in a row, sat at 0.8%. This sees a 3.2% annualised pace, though the 1.1% outcome from the 2023 December quarter keeps the annual rate at 3.5% for now. All sector WPI, quarterly and annual movement (%), seasonally adjusted (a) 
Source: Wages grow 3.5 per cent for the year | Australian Bureau of Statistics Both private and public wages rose 0.8%. A key factor was awards and minimum wage outcomes, which were set at 3.75% in June, down from 5.75% the previous year. This would be very welcome news for the RBA. Wage growth and underlying inflation are now heading back towards 3%. Given the two feed into one another, it reflects a more sustainable path for the medium term. Recent RBA forecasts have underlying inflation at 3% and wages at 3.4% by June next year. If the RBA has more confidence in reaching these levels sooner, it opens the door for rate cuts in the first half of next year. OutlookIn another time or place, this data would have seen a decent market rally. But the market has eyes only for the future of Trump's presidency. This future is viewed as one of increasing government debt and higher tariff-led inflation in the US, feeding out into the globe. As a result, markets now have only 30% chance of an RBA February rate cut and less than one cut by mid-year. On domestic factors alone, this is very cheap, but reconciling it with Trump is proving the problem. We think the Trump impact will be more mixed outside the US. Australia's trade deficit with the US should see us well down the list of targets, but key trading partners are at the top of the list. Either way, Trump's policies are unlikely to hit hard data until the back half of 2025 at the earliest, making central banks' jobs more difficult for now. We maintain the view that upcoming data leaves a February rate cut wide open. At only 30% priced in, the risk/reward is becoming attractive, and we will use the sell-off as an opportunity to enter positions. Further out the curve remains at the mercy of US bonds which, even at 4.5%, don't seem to be finding widespread support. Australia should outperform but yields may still move higher. Author: Tim Hext |
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Funds operated by this manager: Pendal Global Select Fund - Class R, Pendal Horizon Sustainable Australian Share Fund, Pendal MicroCap Opportunities Fund, Pendal Multi-Asset Target Return Fund, Pendal Sustainable Australian Fixed Interest Fund - Class R, Pendal Sustainable Australian Share Fund, Regnan Credit Impact Trust Fund, Regnan Global Equity Impact Solutions Fund - Class R |
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This information has been prepared by Pendal Fund Services Limited (PFSL) ABN 13 161 249 332, AFSL No 431426 and is current as at December 8, 2021. PFSL is the responsible entity and issuer of units in the Pendal Multi-Asset Target Return Fund (Fund) ARSN: 623 987 968. A product disclosure statement (PDS) is available for the Fund and can be obtained by calling 1300 346 821 or visiting www.pendalgroup.com. The Target Market Determination (TMD) for the Fund is available at www.pendalgroup.com/ddo. You should obtain and consider the PDS and the TMD before deciding whether to acquire, continue to hold or dispose of units in the Fund. An investment in the Fund or any of the funds referred to in this web page is subject to investment risk, including possible delays in repayment of withdrawal proceeds and loss of income and principal invested. This information is for general purposes only, should not be considered as a comprehensive statement on any matter and should not be relied upon as such. It has been prepared without taking into account any recipient's personal objectives, financial situation or needs. Because of this, recipients should, before acting on this information, consider its appropriateness having regard to their individual objectives, financial situation and needs. This information is not to be regarded as a securities recommendation. The information may contain material provided by third parties, is given in good faith and has been derived from sources believed to be accurate as at its issue date. While such material is published with necessary permission, and while all reasonable care has been taken to ensure that the information is complete and correct, to the maximum extent permitted by law neither PFSL nor any company in the Pendal group accepts any responsibility or liability for the accuracy or completeness of this information. Performance figures are calculated in accordance with the Financial Services Council (FSC) standards. Performance data (post-fee) assumes reinvestment of distributions and is calculated using exit prices, net of management costs. Performance data (pre-fee) is calculated by adding back management costs to the post-fee performance. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance. Any projections are predictive only and should not be relied upon when making an investment decision or recommendation. Whilst we have used every effort to ensure that the assumptions on which the projections are based are reasonable, the projections may be based on incorrect assumptions or may not take into account known or unknown risks and uncertainties. The actual results may differ materially from these projections. For more information, please call Customer Relations on 1300 346 821 8am to 6pm (Sydney time) or visit our website www.pendalgroup.com |
27 Nov 2024 - A new era dawns for Hybrids?
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A new era dawns for Hybrids? Yarra Capital Management October 2024 As bank issuance shrinks, corporate hybrids are in the ascendent, with non-financial corporate hybrids potentially instrumental in powering Australia's energy transition. So what do they offer the fixed income investor? Australia's hybrid bond market rarely makes headlines, but in recent weeks it has been firmly back in the spotlight. The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) recently revealed plans to phase out Australian banks' use of additional tier one (AT1) capital which APRA believes is riskier, thereby seeking to enhance the overall stability of the banking system. The announcement came on the heels of a surge in interest in corporate hybrids sparked by the successful raising for Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) listed mall operator Scentre Group. Yarra's outlook for Australia's hybrid bond market--of which bank AT1 hybrids make up around $41 billion--considers these latest proposed regulatory changes while focusing on the future potential for hybrids in funding corporate Australia's energy transition ambitions. Investors and issuers alike are now navigating a market partly in transition. More immediately it seems that in the wake of APRA's announcement, some are betting that a shrinking pool of Australian bank hybrids will drive up demand, pushing prices higher and yields lower across Australia's big four banks. Since last month's announcement, spreads for Tier 1 securities have contracted ~16bps--so retail investors are eager to bid up assets and get a larger slice of a shrinking pool. While uncertainty prevails in hybrid bank issuance for now, and short-term opportunities may arise, over the longer-term a broader set of dynamics is emerging for hybrids, particularly in sectors like energy and infrastructure. Expanding role in Australia's energy transitionThe potential scale of the energy transition in Australia offers an exciting growth opportunity for corporate hybrids. As energy transition projects such as new transmission lines and large-scale generation get underway, hybrids can and should play a role in funding the significant upfront capital costs and become a permanent feature of issuer capital structures. We estimate a total system investment of $400 billion is required by 2050 in order to decarbonise Australia's energy market with a focus on new energy generation including investment in wind farms, solar, batteries, and associated transmission assets. It is highly unlikely that equity alone will foot the bill for these expensive projects and that is why we see hybrids as an increasingly popular funding source in Australia's transition to a low-carbon economy, offering flexibility and capital efficiency. The sheer size of the capital requirement means that corporates will need to tap into multiple funding sources, and hybrids offer a lower-cost alternative to pure equity issuance. For large-scale energy transition projects, such as new transmission lines and renewable energy facilities, hybrids offer a way to fund significant upfront capital costs without putting undue strain on a company's balance sheet. For that reason, we expect large blue-chip generation companies like AGL, Origin, APA, and even Woodside and Santos along with transmission companies like Austnet and Transgrid, to tap into hybrid issuance as part of their funding strategies for energy transition plans. The recent success of Scentre's corporate hybrid raising demonstrates this growing interest from non-financial corporates looking to leverage a flexible funding tool, and we expect this interest to grow from here with further non-financial corporate issuance likely in FY2025. While APRA's move signals tighter regulatory scrutiny and a potential decline in AT1 hybrid issuance by banks, there is also the possibility that as major bank issuance retreats in APRA's suggested 2027-2032 transition period, corporate issuers may step in to fill the gap. Bringing it back to fundamentalsAs the APRA development demonstrates, assessing and pricing the inherent risks of hybrids becomes trickier with regulatory change in the mix. But these upheavals should be viewed as atypical events in a sector that is actually offering attractive returns akin to longer term equity market averages, with the 'higher for longer' rates, which are thematic for fixed income assets, here to stay. We are forecasting a new era for tactical fixed income, characterised by sustained, higher yields. In this environment, investors, particularly those focused on investment-grade assets, are increasingly comfortable holding instruments such as hybrids, viewing the attractive yields on offer as ample compensation for assumed risk. We see further opportunities for investors to access the higher yields and risk-adjusted returns that have made the hybrid instrument so popular recently. Further, with APRA's decision to phase out AT1 hybrids, there is an expected shift of a substantial pool of capital, estimated to be around $41 billion, that will be seeking new investment avenues. This development is likely to create significant opportunities for corporate hybrids to emerge as a viable alternative for retail investors who are in search of yield. Consequently, we anticipate that corporate hybrid instruments could play a crucial role in filling the gap left by the diminishing bank hybrid market. This shift could potentially lead to a resurgence of hybrid issuance on the ASX, ensuring that investors continue to have access to the attractive yields they have grown accustomed to with bank hybrids, but now through corporate issuance by larger, investment-grade companies. In addition to the rise of corporate hybrids, another area that warrants close attention as AT1 hybrids are phased out is the potential for Bank Tier 2 paper - that is, subordinated debt which provides an additional layer of protection for banks - to become more prominent on the ASX. It is conceivable that banks may opt for increased Tier 2 issuance as a strategic move to maintain access to retail capital pools and fulfill their capital requirements while they gradually wind down their AT1 hybrid instruments. This strategic shift towards Tier 2 issuance could provide banks with the necessary flexibility to navigate the changing regulatory landscape and continue to meet their capital needs effectively. Hybrids in portfolio constructionA key performance factor here is the issuer's credit strength--when dealing with investment-grade hybrids from strong issuers, the chance of conversion or extension is significantly diminished but investors still get rewarded for taking on what are essentially low-probability events. These features allow investors to effectively double the credit spread, significantly increasing returns without taking on a disproportionate increase in risk. For instance, investors in Scentre Group's recent hybrid issuance picked up a credit spread that was 1.8 to 1.9 times the spread on the company's senior debt, providing a return close to 6%. Chart 1: Scentre Group Bond Curve - 4 September 2024
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Funds operated by this manager: Yarra Australian Equities Fund, Yarra Emerging Leaders Fund, Yarra Enhanced Income Fund, Yarra Income Plus Fund |
26 Nov 2024 - 10k Words | November 2024
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10k Words Equitable Investors November 2024 The "Trump Bump" in full effect, with bitcoin not the greatest benficiary and fund managers allocating away from equities beforehand; the "Super Bump" in Australian equities, as evident in the P/E multiple of CBA; gold's correlation; subsea cable spend creating opportunities; funds flowing out of Chinese investment markets; the boom in private equities and the truth about volatility; and finally the inflation story is not over yet in the US. Benchmark returns in the week of the US Presidential election (Nov 4 - 8, 2024)
Source: Equitable Investors' SmallTalk "Trump Bump" for NYSE-listed "closed end" SpaceX investor Destiny Tech100 (DXYZ) outshines bitcoin
Source: Koyfin Second largest net sale by institutional clients in Bank of America fund manager survey history
Source: Bank of America "Super Bump" for Australian equities
Source: Evans & Partners Forward P/E multiple of Commonwealth Bank (ASX: CBA)
Source: TIKR Correlations between gold and other assets classes over past six years
Source: World Gold Council Rolling 6 month correlation between gold and other asset classes
Source: World Gold Council Regional subsea cables being built
Source: DXN Limited Forecast spend on submarine cables
Source: Research & Markets S&P 500 forward 12-month P/E ratio: 25 years
Source: FactSet Foreign investment into China drops in 2024
Source: @Kobeissiletter, China's State Administration of Foreign Exchange Global private equity assets under management
Source: Bloomberg, Bain & Co The reported volatility of private funds v "unsmoothed" volatility
Source: Bloomberg, "Amortizing Volatility across Private Capital Investments" (Mark Anson, The Journal of Portfolio Management, Vol 50, Issue 7) US Core CPI Inflation (year-on-year % change) - consecutive months above 3% (seasonally adjusted)
Source: @CharlieBilello, Creative Planning November 2024 Edition Funds operated by this manager: Equitable Investors Dragonfly Fund Disclaimer Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance. Fund returns are quoted net of all fees, expenses and accrued performance fees. Delivery of this report to a recipient should not be relied on as a representation that there has been no change since the preparation date in the affairs or financial condition of the Fund or the Trustee; or that the information contained in this report remains accurate or complete at any time after the preparation date. Equitable Investors Pty Ltd (EI) does not guarantee or make any representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of the information in this report. To the extent permitted by law, EI disclaims all liability that may otherwise arise due to any information in this report being inaccurate or information being omitted. This report does not take into account the particular investment objectives, financial situation and needs of potential investors. Before making a decision to invest in the Fund the recipient should obtain professional advice. This report does not purport to contain all the information that the recipient may require to evaluate a possible investment in the Fund. The recipient should conduct their own independent analysis of the Fund and refer to the current Information Memorandum, which is available from EI. |
25 Nov 2024 - Global Matters: The data centre opportunity for infrastructure investors
